The risk of suffering a stroke increases significantly in the absence of a healthy lifestyle. Older age or existing medical conditions are also risk factors. In this article, you can find out how to stop a heart attack.

A stroke occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted or significantly reduced. It can happen if a blood clot (or a certain substance) blocks one of the arteries that supply blood to the brain or when a blood vessel in the brain bursts. Therefore, the nerve cells in a certain part of the brain do not receive enough oxygen for optimal functioning!

How Does it Manifest Itself? 

Difficulty speaking or confusion, problems understanding language, numbness on one side of the face, arm, or leg, sudden vision loss, complex migraines, difficulty maintaining balance or coordination, and dizziness are some of the symptoms. These manifestations appear suddenly and tend to develop over hours.

A stroke is a medical emergency because it can be life-threatening!

Risk Factors for Stroke

Stroke prevention is crucial and involves taking steps to reduce the risk of developing this condition, both for people who have not had a stroke and for stroke survivors.

According to psychotherapists, after the age of 45, the risk of a stroke doubles every ten years, so if you have passed this stage in your life, it is necessary to go to the doctor periodically for routine check-ups! Likewise, if you had a low birth weight or have a family history of stroke, you should be aware of your increased risk. 

Find out that lack of physical activity increases the risk of stroke by 35-30%. Still, a high level of total cholesterol in the blood that exceeds normal values increases the risk, so do more exercise and avoid unhealthy fats!

A risk factor for stroke is high blood pressure, just as obesity and fat distribution (a BMI greater than 25) favour this dangerous condition. Therefore, if these problems exist, manage them through treatment and healthy eating

How to Stop a Heart Attack

Here is the quick action plan to follow if you or someone near you suffers from heart attack symptoms.

  1. Call for emergency help: Call your local hospital or emergency ambulance service immediately. Do not try to drive yourself to the hospital if you are the one experiencing symptoms. If you are completely alone, make the call first before trying any other rescue steps.
  2. Chew a standard aspirin tablet: Chew and swallow a regular adult aspirin pill. Chewing the tablet breaks it down much faster than swallowing it whole, which makes it possible for it to enter your bloodstream quickly. Aspirin functions by preventing dangerous blood clots from growing larger. (Only if not allergic.)
  3. Rest quietly and stay calm: Sit down on the floor or a relaxing chair and rest. Avoid any physical movement because moving around puts unnecessary pressure on your heart. Loosen any tight clothing around your neck or waist to help you breathe more comfortably.
  4. Perform hands-only CPR if necessary: If the person loses consciousness and stops breathing normally, begin CPR immediately. Push hard and quickly in the center of the chest. Aim for a speed of one hundred to one hundred twenty chest compressions per minute until help arrives.

Recognizing the warning signs is equally important. Watch out for crushing chest pain, discomfort spreading to the left arm or jaw, sudden shortness of breath, dizziness, and cold sweats. Taking quick action is crucial for surviving a heart attack.

According to the health specialist, diabetes increases the risk of stroke four times and atrial fibrillation (heart rhythm disorders) 5 times, so regular visits to the doctor are essential in these situations!

Dr. Steve Paul Raj

Dr. Steve Paul Raj is a qualified general physician and internal medicine specialist with expertise in managing diabetes, hypertension, and common health conditions. He holds an MBBS degree along with an MD/DNB in general medicine, reflecting strong academic training and clinical competence.